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Summary
Instead of is used to show a choice between two options, emphasizing what is chosen over what is not.
For example, in the sentence, "We watched a movie at home instead of going to the movie theater," we emphasize:
- We chose to watch a movie at home
- The option we rejected was going to the movie theater
By putting "instead of" in the sentence, you present the option you selected as well as the option you rejected.
Understanding 'Instead of'
Usage in Sentences
Instead of can be placed at the start or in the middle of a sentence. It introduces the idea of replacing one thing with another.
Structural Forms
Instead of can be followed by a noun or a verb ending in -ing, depending on what is being replaced in the sentence.
Examples
- Noun Usage: "Sylvia chose to get a scooter instead of a bike." - Here, the scooter is chosen over the bike for city commuting.
- -ing Verb Usage: "I prefer solving problems on my own instead of asking for help." - This shows a preference for solving problems independently rather than seeking help.
More Examples
- "Disney released its movie on a streaming service instead of in theaters." - This change was due to COVID-19.
- "I bought a hatchback instead of a sedan because I like the flexibility it offers." - Shows a personal preference for a hatchback over a sedan.
Practical Application
Use instead of when you want to express choices or preferences, especially when you choose differently from what might be expected. It helps clearly explain the alternative you picked and why.
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Instructions
Below are two situations. Read each situation carefully and then write a sentence using what you learned in todayâs video. Try to make your sentence as closely aligned to the situation as possible. After writing, click âshow solutionâ to see an example solution.
Situation 1
Situation 2
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Write a sentence using what you learned and receive personal feedback.